Magnesium Chloride

About Magnesium Chloride

Magnesium chloride (MgCl2) is a chemical compound consisting of magnesium and chloride ions. It is a crystalline solid at room temperature, typically appearing as white or colorless flakes, granules, or powder. Magnesium chloride is highly soluble in water, and its aqueous solution is known as magnesium chloride solution.

Magnesium chloride is derived from magnesium-rich sources such as brine wells, seawater, and salt lakes. It is produced commercially through various methods, including evaporation of seawater or brine, precipitation reactions, and electrolysis.

Major uses and applications

• Deicing Agent: Magnesium chloride is commonly used as a deicing agent to prevent the formation of ice on roads, highways, sidewalks, and airport runways during winter weather conditions.
• Dust Control: It is applied to unpaved roads, construction sites, and mining operations to control dust by binding loose particles together and preventing them from becoming airborne.
• Construction: Magnesium chloride is used in the construction industry as a binder in cement and concrete formulations to improve workability, strength, and resistance to freezing and thawing.
• Food and Beverage Industry: It is used as a coagulant in tofu production and as a firming agent in the processing of canned fruits and vegetables. Magnesium chloride may also be used as a mineral supplement in certain food products.
• Medicine: Magnesium chloride is sometimes used as a magnesium supplement to address magnesium deficiency, administered orally or intravenously under medical supervision.
• Industrial Processes: It finds applications in various industrial processes, including wastewater treatment, textile production, and the manufacturing of paper and textiles.
• Fireproofing: Magnesium chloride is used in some fireproofing applications, particularly in the production of fire-retardant materials and coatings.

Common Uses and Applications

• Reagent
• Dust control
• Ice control
• Nutritional Supplements
• Synthesis of fertilizers
• Textile and paper industry
• Fireproofing agents
• Cements
• Fire extinguishers

Industries

• Food & Beverage
• Industrial
• Oil & Gas industry
• Agriculture